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On Fri, 15 Aug 2003, Jorge Llambías wrote: > > la xod cusku di'e > > > Dr. Rosta's XS gives: {ci lo re plise} = "three pairs of apples" > > > > Is it really referring to apple-collectives? > > Three groups of two apples each. > > > I don't think that apples can > > form collectives. But how else would one discuss three pairs? This is the > > conflation of plurality and collective. > > Why can't apples form collectives? Any group of objects can be treated > collectively, i.e. have properties that apply to the group rather than > to each member separately. Even with your restricted definition of > collective, three apples together can have a weight that none of the > members have, for example. > > > I think we agree on our definitions, but mine are here: > > http://www.lojban.org/wiki/index.php/Towards%20a%20complete%20gadri%20picture > > Ok, in that case, XS only distinguishes between a group as a whole and > the members of a group taken one at a time. It does not distinguish > collectives from pluralities according to your definitions. > > But I don't think any flavour of Lojban distinguishes between your > collectives and your pluralities. CLL Lojban has {le} for quantification > over the members, and lei for collective/plurality, the group as a whole. > (As well as for Stuff, and whatever else.) A pair of apples (lo re plise) is different from a collective of apples (loi'a plise). Collectives are distinguished by their emergent properties. According to Dr. Rosta, I should use a different term, but, I am using it consistently with my stated definition on my page. But there is no incompatibility. Your XS gives us a way to discuss pairs and other tuples, while loi'a refers to Collectives. -- The Pentagon group believed it had a visionary strategy that would transform Iraq into an ally of Israel, remove a potential threat to the Persian Gulf oil trade and encircle Iran with U.S. friends and allies...