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xod: > On Mon, 4 Aug 2003, Jorge Llamb�as wrote: > > la xod cusku di'e > > > So I can make a statement about a plurality which is a different > > > statement if applied to the same plurality marked as a collective. > > > > I think you and I agree. We just have different ideas about > > which of the two situations is more basic/frequent. > > Is this my western culture bias? I find it hard to consider constituent > individuals as less basic than the groups they can form at times. I wouldn't want to argue or bet about which is more frequent. They're both frequent enough to warrant being comparatively basic compared to the rest of the system. But I do claim that the Group is logically more basic than the Distributive. Consider {le} (= {ro le}). To get its meaning, you first take the specific Group that is being referred to, and then as a second step you quantify over its members. Referring to a Group is simpler than Referring to a Group and then quantifying over its members. > > Hopefully we both agree that {le pa broda} and {lei pa broda} are > > equivalent ways of refering to an individual, given that a single > > individual taken "one at a time" is equivalent to a single individual > > taken "together". > > Except I think the latter form is at best unhelpful and misleading (Grice. > Grice.), and at worst an interesting koan like zi'o crino -- given that I > think loi'a should be used to draw the reader's attention to emergent > properties, and no properties emerge from a collective with only one > member. You're right, given that you're talking about loi'a, the Collective with Emergent Property. But xorxes, in {lei pa broda}, is taking it to mean a Group of one broda, without an additional claim that this group has emergent properties. --And.