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Robert LeChevalier scripsit: > 2. At best zi'o makes a one-place version of catra, a different predicate > which still must be some flavor of catra. There is nothing inherent to the > LANGUAGE that says that catra is related in terms of morsi binxo - they > also are different predicates. We would tend to assume pragmatically that > zi'o catra has something to do with catra because they are the same word > (but a different construct). That's the idea. > (zilcatra is a different word, of course, and > what it means is presumably either defined by jvojva or is adhoc). It means the same as catra be fa zi'o. > zi'o > catra has no OBVIOUS relationship to morsi binxo, because they are > different predicates AND unrelated words. It takes knowledge of the word > definitions and pragmatic knowledge of the way the real world works in > order to claim that they "mean the same" (which really should be that they > entail each other). True. In fact I doubt if they do entail one another, as shown by the example: On Monday I shot him, which caused his death on Friday. *On Monday I shot him, and I killed him on Friday. > 3. Since zi'o can include zo'e according to Cowan, No, no, the other way about. If zo'e appears, it *might* mean zi'o; but zi'o cannot "mean" zo'e, in fact nothing can "mean" zo'e, for it has no intrinsic meaning. > 4. Orthogonal to all of the above (and making everyone's position wrong > %^), Nora said something (mentioned below, but my response fits > here). "fi'o catra fe'u zo'e" attaches a "slayer" place to a given > predicate. Lojban dogma is that attaching a BAI place does not make it a > different predicate - that it is in fact a normal part of a Lojban > predication to be able to add extra tcita sumti at will and that any Lojban > predication has an arbitrary number of additional places that can be so > added, with the number of potentially added places being infinite through > the use of FIhO. Key points: we say that adding places with FIhO does NOT > make it a "new predicate", but just merely additionally specifies > information to refine the "same predicate". But "(zi'o catra) fi'o catra > [fe'u] zo'e" is absolutely identical to "zo'e catra", thus by Lojban dogma > "zi'o catra" must be the same predicate as "catra", but the latter is more > completely specified. AFAIK this is just a matter of the semantics of "new", predicated of selbri. No issue. > Nora asks, what do we do with "zi'o blanu". She suspects that Xod would > like to contemplate that as a Whorfian mind-blower; the projection analysis > of zi'o would seem to indicate a meaning of some sort. Sure. It's a complete bridi, and it's false, you can say that much right off (because the set of sumti-sequences that makes it true is null). > Nora also claims that ellipsis (and thus possibly zo'e) can include > "noda". Her reasoning: Take any true predication. This predication has > an infinite number of ellipsized BAI/fi'o places. It is possible to want > to add a place with sumti value noda: "fi'o broda [fe'u] noda" (her > specific example "A man is a man with no exceptions -> "lo nanmu cu nanmu > fi'o -exceptions [fe'u] noda") Now is this "fi'o -exceptions zo'e" or > "fi'o -exceptions zi'o" or something else? fi'o-zi'o is pointless: you add a place only to delete it again. The question is how to read "lo nanmu cu nanmu fi'o -exceptions ku", and the answer is that I'd hardly read that as "fi'o -exceptions noda" (which puts the whole sentence under a negation) unless the context compelled me to. -- My corporate data's a mess! John Cowan It's all semi-structured, no less. http://www.ccil.org/~cowan But I'll be carefree jcowan@hidden.email Using XSLT http://www.reutershealth.com In an XML DBMS.