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Fine, except for using "ro" for this function, since "ro" is a number that does not exclude 0: cf. {lo'i ro broda}. If you want to say that ro does exclude 0, then we will want a PA that doesn't, and that PA can serve as the nonimporting universal. --And. > This is a precis of what I think jboskologists think about logic in Lojban, > or at least what I think that I think. :-) > > The four Aristotelian functions are expressed by Q da poi S cu P, where > S is the subject term, P is the predicate term, and Q is a quantifier > Any quantifier is meaningful, but the standard A, E, I, and O functions > are expressed by the Qs "ro", "no", "su'o", and "me'iro". > These can be translated "every", "no", "some", and "not every" > (The formulation "Some S is not P" is apparently a mistranslation by > Boethius of Aristotle's original "Not every S is P" > > Existential import is required by quantifiers which do not allow 0 as a > possible value: specifically, "ro" and "su'o" have import, "no" and "me'iro" > do not. Existential import means that if the S term doesn't apply to > anything, the statement is false > > The standard Aristotelian relationships apply: A and O are contradictories, > E and I are contradictories, A and E can't be both true (contraries), > I and O can't be both false (subcontraries), A implies I, E implies O, > some S is P implies some P is S, no S is P implies no P is S > > Frege-style logic does not have "da poi" constructions, and there are > only quantified variables and predicate terms joined by logical operators > The standard rewriting of A, E, I, and O as (x) S(x) -> P(x), > (x) S(x) -> ~P(x), (Ex) S(x) & P(x), (Ex) S(x) & ~P(x) apply > > -- > John Cowan jcowan@hidden.email > "You need a change: try Canada" "You need a change: try China" > --fortune cookies opened by a couple that I know > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: > jboske-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com > > > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ > > > >