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Bob: > At 01:03 AM 8/12/03 +1000, Nick Nicholas wrote: > >I also > >accept that Bob, when he fumbles for a reason to reject {lo} = {da > >poi}, is probably thinking intensions without realising it. [...] > My own concept of "lo" (and I did invent the thing), was based on Loglan's > article (le'u?) which was used for universal claims about a set, and was > translated as "all those which really are members of the set". > I personally don't like "lo" as equating to "da poi", and it implies to me > that JCB's le'u would have been "ro da poi". Given these statements, I think Nick & xorxes are right that 'Kind' comes closest to what you describe. "All those which really are" is an odd paraphrase of 'Kind', but a good paraphrase of "ro da poi", but Kind seems to be a way to make universalish statements about unicorns. > Except to the extent that it explicitly appears in CLL, extensionalism is > not to me a cornerstone. I am resigned to change in the definitions of the > gadri, so I want them to Speaking for me & xorxes: > a) have le and its series preserve "in mind" (meaning non-veridical and > probably +specific) as its essential property, We agree. > probably with ro as the default outer quantifier We prefer no default outer quantifier (i.e tu'o) for le. > b) have lo and its series preserve "veridical" (and probably -specific) as > its essential property, We agree. > probably with su'o as the default outer quantifier. We prefer no default outer quantifier (i.e tu'o) for lo. > c) match usage insofar as is possible (with my own stronger attachment to > usage of le/lei/loi) We agree, though gadri usage has been pretty messy and errorful. > I would prefer that the solution NOT have "lo" as a mere abbreviation for > "da poi", but will accept it if necessary, if only to respect CLL. Nobody has formulated a concrete proposal for how lo could differ from da poi. It's not just that CLL says they're equivalent; it's also that no alternative is even on the table. There might be a cosmetic difference if the default quantifier changed from (su'o)lo to (tu'o)lo but remained (su'o)da. Then bare lo *would* be different from bare dapoi. > I > certainly believe that this equation, even if it is in CLL, is less than > fundamental, but derived from a certain semantic theory that is not > necessarily the one that will be adopted. I would prefer that if there is > an issue on extensionality/intensionality, that it be explicitly marked by > cmavo, if this is possible, with the unmarked form being neutral, but > possibly having a default value depending on the existence of the referent > (if that last doesn't make sense, then ignore it). I don't share this preference, but the XS proposal from xorxes & me offers a way: have no default outer quantifier (not even zi'o-type tu'o) except a zo'e-like quantifier. Glorking a zi'o-type tu'o, or using that quantifier overtly, gives intensional, while glorking a nonnull quantifier, or using one overtly, gives extensional. IOW, this is a feasible compromise solution. > My own usage has generally involved "loi" rather than "lo" among the > members of that series, so I am more strongly attached to usage-preserving > "loi"; A usage-preserving loi is doable, I think. > (I think that my insistence on defining the current language is relevant > here. Nick clearly has some ideas of what is essential about the current > baseline, and I have different ones, and Cowan possibly others. The point > of defining the existing baseline before considering changes is to make it > clear to all of us just what the axioms are that we cannot accept changes > to. If we cannot even agree on the axioms, we cannot derive any consistent > result.) I think that the only essentials can be what CLL actually says. Beyond that we have just private opinion. --And.