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Lojbab: > At 11:01 PM 12/28/02 +0000, And Rosta wrote: > >John: > > > And Rosta scripsit: > > > > > > > So what do you think is the difference in meaning between > > > > "the whole of X" (as distinct from "every part of X") and just > > > > "X"? > > > > > > Why, the obvious one. I drink water (loi djacu) every day, but I do > > > not drunk the whole of Water (piro loi djacu) every day: that would > > > imply that I drink the ocean dry. The implicit quantifier "pisu'o" > > > is motivated by sentences such as these > > > >You are being perversely confusing here > > > >You drink {pisu'o loi djacu} = part of the mass of water > >You do not drink every part of the mass of water > > > >If you drink the mass of water, then you probably drink every part > >of it > > Why? In English, if I drink a glass of water, I do not guarantee that > every molecule of hydrogen dioxide has moved from the glass to my gullet You need to understand what pragmatics is, which we personify as Grice. I would have hoped that in these discussions we could take it for granted that we all understand this. If you drink a glass of water, then there is none left once you have drunk it. What qualifies as 'none left' is determined by ordinary criteria of relevance. > >But if you touch the mass of water, then you probably > >touch just part of it. Likewise, if I eat Nick then I probably eat > >(almost) every part of him, > > If I eat the chicken, I probably leave the bones behind. If I were > cannibalistic, I would probably do the same with Nick The point is that it is a predicate-specific property how much of the sumti is affected. For some predicates the amount affected is "approximately all relevant bits". > > but if I touch Nick then I probably > >just touch part of him > > > >The mass of all water is just like any individual. For some > >predicates to be predicated of an individual they must be predicated > >of every part; for others they must be predicated of just some > >part > > > >Your reasoning is based on (a) deliberately failing to distinguish > >the mass from part of the mass, and (b) taking {pi ro} to mean > >"every part of", which we have already agreed to be error > > Why? If it doesn't mean every, then use pida'a Does pimu mean "1 part in every 2 of", or "a half of"? --And.