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On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 3:54 PM, And Rosta <and.rosta@hidden.email> wrote: > > But on reflection it might be better to say that it is Qa that > (syntactically) binds va, and that > > Qa [... va ...] bcda > > predicates bcd of {[... ni ...], [... nu ...]}. Would you also be happy with the reverse situation, with va appearing in the predication rather than the restriction: la prfraka'a je va ldra ckfa "My preference is for milky (as opposed to whether-or-not milky) coffee." > > [ca lu xsra'aku fu] lo ni'u[ku] vndo ju plnako gsnake > > "[Hereby my assertion is that] it is poison rather than whatever that > > was used by A in doing E" > > > > la je frmra si xsli je pnsaki ni'u drxaki msta > > "Farmers that own some donkey and DO beat it are most." (most, that > > is, with respect to farmers that own some donkey whether they beat it > > or not). > > > > You could use "ni'uka" there for more precision, for "msta" to claim > > that focus, but I think it's unnecessary because there's nothing else > > competing for it. Does that sound half right? > > I can see how you get from ni'u to the interpretations. I'm not sure that > we need a focus marker or that the best way of getting one is a unary > operator, but I have no stronger objection to it than that. And yes, for > precision the niukV version is needed. OK, I will free up v- and replace it with ni'u and ni'uk- co ma'a xrxe