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On Fri, Aug 31, 2012 at 11:07 PM, Jorge Llambías <jjllambias@hidden.email> wrote: > On Fri, Aug 31, 2012 at 12:49 PM, And Rosta <and.rosta@hidden.email> wrote: >> >> "I wonder who you reckon loves who" >> -- I think this shows that the wonderee argument is binder of two makau >> variables. So we need a new C -- h, say -- that binds one or more variables >> ("h-i-k-a-k-u"?)m the variables interpreted as makaus. And then "bcdu'u" can >> be considered an abbreviation of "ha bcda". > > OK, that's good, so your sentence could be: > > la heki fa lo fo prmeki jnve'eko kcla'aka > the (who-E, who-I) of the state of affairs in which (that E loves I > you reckon), I wonder. > > Or perhaps more clearly: > > la kcla'aka heki fa lo jnve'eko fo prmeki > "My wonder is the (who-E, who-I) of your opinion that E loves I" Since all our other binders are binary, I propose to make this one a binary too, say x-, (so xV = hV je, and hV = xV smV). "hake" is equivalent to "ha he", isn't it? And "xake" is "xa sma xe". So we have: la fa xe prne klme kcla'aka Who goes, I wonder. la fa xe stze li ckti zvtike kcla'aka Where the book is at, I wonder. la fa xe tcke li kncrti cfrike kcla'aka What time the concert starts at, I wonder. These could also be reversed: la kcla'aka fa xe prne klme What I wonder about is as to who goes. la kcla'aka fa xe stze li ckti zvtike What I wonder about is as to where the book is at. la kcla'aka fa xe tcke li kncrti cfrike What I wonder about is as to what time the concert starts at. We can also turn them into expressive performatives, "I hereby express that what I wonder about is as to..." ca lo fo la kcla'aka fa xe tcke li kncrti cfrike jrca'ako Hereby, that what I wonder about is as to what time the concert starts at, I express. Or reversing: ca lo jrca'ako fo la kcla'aka fa xe tcke li kncrti cfrike Hereby what I express is that what I wonder about is as to what time the concert starts at. And "ca lo jrca'ako fo la kcla'aka fa" is something we want to assign to a cV illocutionary, say "ca'u": ca'u xe tcke li kncrti cfrike At what time does the concert start? mu'o mi'e xorxes