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on 2/16/02 8:52 AM, kevinbsmith at yahoogroups@hidden.email wrote: > --- In txeqli@y..., Rex May - Baloo <rmay@m...> wrote: >> To kan dorm. The dog sleeps. > > Just to clarify, the 'To' here is optional, right? Yes. Without it, it can mean a, the, dog(s) sleep. With it it must mean The dog(s) sleep. > > Kan dorm. (The) dog sleeps. > >> Go dormfa to kan. I put the dog to sleep. >> Go fa to kan dorm. >> Go fa ke to kan dorm. > > Is the 'to' required in those cases to split the verb > from the noun? Can you provide translations for the > second and third sentences so we can see the subtle > differences? I'd say not required, tho if you're talking to a computer you might want to have either the to or a te, which means nothing at all except that a noun follows (or noun phrase, I guess). Of course, if you're typing to a computer the space shows that the word isn't dormfakan, which I guess would be a breed of sleep-inducing dog. Here's what I think will happen. Dormfa will probably tend to have a specific meaning, like 'put the children, patient, whatever, to sleep in a conventional way, i. e., put them in bed, give them a drink, sing to them, whatever.' But fa pe dorm will have a meaning limited to 'cause person to sleep,' which could be as in dormfa, or with a drug, or a ray gun, or a cosh, whatever. Generally, phrases will, I think, mean exactly what they say, while compounds will, as in Loglan, have 'metaphorical,' or at least specific meaning. > >> Go pa dorm. I slept. >> Go dorm pa ke go pa toyl. I slept before I worked. >> Go fu kom do ke zi. I will eat when you do. > > Seems slightly odd in the second case to have 'pa' > after 'dorm', since you are still sleeping in the past. > Perhaps it would seem clearer to me as: Go dorm pake go > pa toyl. ('pake' = before) I think you're right. Pake, doke, fuke should be written as single words. > >> Gosa pamzo pa fa go dja skul. My father made me go to >> school. >> Go pa dja skul befa gosa pamzo. I went to school because >> of my father. >> >> And as a question word. >> Kwa fa ke zi dja skul. Why do you go to school? > > That all seems good to me. > > Kven > > > > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: > txeqli-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com > > > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ > > -- >PLEASE NOTE MY NEW E-MAIL ADDRESS: rmay@hidden.email > Rex F. May (Baloo) > Daily cartoon at: http://www.cnsnews.com/cartoon/baloo.asp > Buy my book at: http://www.kiva.net/~jonabook/gdummy.htm > Language site at: http://www.geocities.com/ceqli/Uploadexp.htm